The United States has blocked
attempts by its Middle East allies to fly heavy weapons directly to the
Kurds fighting Islamic State jihadists in Iraq, The Telegraph has
learnt.
Some of America’s
closest allies say President Barack Obama and other Western leaders,
including David Cameron, are failing to show strategic leadership over
the world’s gravest security crisis for decades.
They now say they are willing to “go it alone” in supplying heavy
weapons to the Kurds, even if means defying the Iraqi authorities and
their American backers, who demand all weapons be channelled through
Baghdad.
High level
officials from Gulf and other states have told this newspaper that all
attempts to persuade Mr Obama of the need to arm the Kurds directly as
part of more vigorous plans to take on Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (Isil) have failed. The Senate voted down one attempt by supporters of the Kurdish cause last month.
The officials say they are looking at new ways to take the fight to Isil without seeking US approval.
“If the Americans and the West are not prepared to do anything serious
about defeating Isil, then we will have to find new ways of dealing with
the threat,” said a senior Arab government official. “With Isil making
ground all the time we simply cannot afford to wait for Washington to
wake up to the enormity of the threat we face.”
The Peshmerga have been successfully fighting Isil, driving
them back from the gates of Erbil and, with the support of Kurds from
neighbouring Syria, re-establishing control over parts of Iraq’s
north-west.
But they are doing so with a makeshift
armoury. Millions of pounds-worth of weapons have been bought by a
number of European countries to arm the Kurds, but American commanders,
who are overseeing all military operations against Isil, are blocking
the arms transfers.
One of the core complaints of the
Kurds is that the Iraqi army has abandoned so many weapons in the face
of Isil attack, the Peshmerga are fighting modern American weaponry with
out-of-date Soviet equipment.
At least one Arab state is understood to be considering arming the Peshmerga directly, despite US opposition.
The US has also infuriated its allies, particularly Saudi Arabia,
Jordan and the Gulf states, by what they perceive to be a lack of clear
purpose and vacillation in how they conduct the bombing campaign. Other
members of the coalition say they have identified clear Isil targets but
then been blocked by US veto from firing at them.
“There is simply no strategic approach,” one senior Gulf official said.
“There is a lack of coordination in selecting targets, and there is no
overall plan for defeating Isil.”
Britain is moving closer to expanding its role in the war.
The Government on Wednesday gave its strongest indication yet that MPs
will be given a new vote on whether to bomb Isil in Syria.
Michael Fallon, the Defence Secretary, said it was “illogical” that
British planes were able to hit extremists in Iraq but not across the
border.
Any decision to bomb in Syria would have to be approved by
MPs. In 2013, the Prime Minister lost a vote for British military action
in Syria. However, Mr Fallon said: “It is a new Parliament and I think
new Members of Parliament will want to think very carefully about how we
best deal with Isil, and the illogicality of Isil not respecting the
borderlines.”
Mr Fallon suggested that a bombing
campaign could be mounted in revenge for the terror attacks in Tunisia
if a link could be proved between the killer and Isil in Libya. Britain
would only take military action in Libya “where we think there is an
imminent threat, a very direct to British lives or, for example, to
British hostages”, he said.
Senior Whitehall sources did not distance themselves from
Mr Fallon’s comments but insisted there was no immediate prospect of
military action.
The Telegraph understands that Mr Cameron is concerned that Labour might force the Government into another defeat over Syria.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/islamic-state/11712237/US-blocks-attempts-by-Arab-allies-to-fly-heavy-weapons-directly-to-Kurds-to-fight-Islamic-State.html
No comments:
Post a Comment