The files
were published on Tuesday by the international whistleblower website
WikiLeaks. They consist of what WikiLeaks described as “top secret
intelligence reports and technical documents”, which detail NSA spying
operations against the French presidency, as well as espionage directed
at several French government ministers and at France’s ambassador to the
US. WikiLeaks would not indicate whether it acquired the documents from
American defector Edward Snowden, who is currently living in Russia.
But it said that “French readers can expect more timely and important
revelations in the near future”.
The material –termed “Espionnage Élysée” by WikiLeaks– features a list
of “selectors”, which includes French government telephone numbers
targeted for interception. One of the numbers is identified as belonging
to the president of France. The document collection also includes a
handful of intelligence briefs,
which are presumably based on intercepted communications from the
telephone lines listed among the “selectors”. They detail the thoughts
and diplomatic maneuvers by French presidents and other senior officials
on subjects such as the Greek economic crisis, the Israeli-Palestinian
dispute, and the United Nations.
French newspaper Liberation, which partnered with WikiLeaks to release the NSA material, said
on Tuesday that the revelation should not surprise anyone in the
post-Snowden era, but that it was still likely to cause a significant
rift in French-American relations. In 2014, Germany expelled
the station chief of the Central Intelligence Agency in Berlin
–essentially the highest-ranking American intelligence officer in the
country– over revelations that the US spied on the personal
communications of Chancellor Angela Merkel.
Liberation contacted the NSA but
was told by its spokesman, Ned Price, that the Agency was “not going to
comment on specific intelligence allegations”. A spokesman from the
Élysée Palace told the paper that an official statement would be issued
following the Conseil de la Défense meeting on Wednesday.
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